A dock seal is a set of fabric-covered foam pads fixed to the building around a loading bay door, usually a head pad and two side pads. When a trailer reverses in, its rear end presses into the foam, which compresses to close the gaps around the trailer body. Seals give a very tight fit but work best when the trailers using the bay are a consistent size.
What should sites in Tyne and Wear consider?
Older seals at docks in Tyne and Wear that have been left with split covers can soak up rain, becoming heavy and losing their shape over winter. Weather-exposed bays in Tyne and Wear gain the most from a well-fitted seal, since wind and rain otherwise find every gap around the trailer.
A dedicated chilled fleet serving a site in Tyne and Wear can be sealed closely with foam pads, at lower cost than fitting an inflatable shelter.
Keeping the dock running is usually the first concern, so we plan around it. After a free survey of your Tyne and Wear site and a written quote at a fixed price, we agree when each bay can be released and whether any work should happen out of hours. Specialist installation engineers working under our management then fit the equipment, and we test it and hand over the documentation before the bay goes back into use.
How are dock seals fitted to a loading bay?
Dock seals are fixed to the outside wall around the dock door, normally on brackets or a frame that sets their projection, and a set usually takes a few hours to fit. No power supply is needed.
- The wall is checked for sound fixing points, with a frame or spreader plates added on cladding.
- The head pad and side pads are positioned to suit your trailer width and height.
- Projection is set relative to the bumpers, so trailers compress the foam by the right amount.
- Bumpers are checked and, if worn, replaced at the same time.
- A trailer is docked to confirm an even seal along the head and sides.
From you we need the bay taken out of use, a clear area in the yard for powered access equipment and, ideally, one of your usual trailers available at the end of the job so the fit can be checked under real conditions.
What do workplace transport rules mean for a sealed dock?
A sealed dock still needs safeguards against a trailer leaving early, and the seal, bumpers and other dock equipment must be kept in safe working order. In Great Britain the regulator is HSE; in Northern Ireland it is HSENI.
- Drive-away: HSE workplace transport guidance (HSG136) and the HSE loading factsheet call for safeguards against drivers driving away too early, including traffic lights, vehicle or trailer restraints, or the person in charge keeping keys or paperwork until it is safe.
- Trailer creep: because the trailer is pressed into compressed foam, it can ease forward during forklift loading. Restraints and well-set bumpers help keep it in position.
- Equipment duties: a dock seal forms part of the loading bay's work equipment, so the general duty under PUWER 1998 in Great Britain, or PUWER (Northern Ireland) 1999, to keep equipment suitable and maintained applies.
Torn covers and crushed pads can hide damage to the fixings and wall behind, so seals belong in planned inspections of the dock.
Towns we cover in Tyne and Wear
Choose a town below to see how we handle dock seals in that part of Tyne and Wear.
- Newcastle upon Tyne
- Sunderland
- South Shields
- Gateshead
- Washington
- Tynemouth
- Wallsend
- Newburn
- North Shields
- Whitley Bay
- Houghton-le-Spring
- Felling
- Jarrow
- Gosforth
- Hebburn
- Whickham
- Blaydon-on-Tyne
Budget range for supply and fit. The written quote after a free survey is the fixed price. All guide prices.
What do the rules in England mean for the work?
Workplace safety in England is regulated by HSE. For a loading bay in Tyne and Wear, that means doors meeting regulation 18 of the Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992, equipment maintained under PUWER and suitable safeguards against vehicles driving away too early. We check what applies at survey and design the bay accordingly.
Questions
Can you work alongside our main contractor on a new build in Tyne and Wear?
Yes. For new warehouses and fit-outs, we can supply and install the dock package as part of a wider project, working to the main contractor's programme, site rules and permits. We will need drawings, dock levels and the programme, and we coordinate pit details, power supplies and door openings with the relevant trades before installation begins.
Which building and safety rules apply to a site in Tyne and Wear?
It depends on which UK nation the site is in. England and Wales use Building Regulations approval, Scotland uses building warrants and Northern Ireland uses building control approval from the council. Workplace safety is regulated by HSE in Great Britain and HSENI in Northern Ireland, and energy rules differ between nations. For your site in Tyne and Wear, we check what applies at survey and design to it.
Are dock seals suitable for cold stores?
Yes, for cold stores with consistent trailers a dock seal gives a tight fit at a lower cost than an inflatable shelter. The pads must be kept in good condition, because water in the foam can freeze and stiffen it. Mixed fleets at cold stores are often better served by inflatable shelters.
Do dock seals block access to the trailer?
They can if they are poorly sized. Side pads that sit inside the line of the trailer body intrude into the opening and get in the way of pallets and forklifts. Correctly sized and tapered pads compress against the rear corners and leave the opening clear.
Other services in Tyne and Wear
Full guide to dock seals · All loading bay services in Tyne and Wear