A dock seal is a set of fabric-covered foam pads fixed to the building around a loading bay door, usually a head pad and two side pads. When a trailer reverses in, its rear end presses into the foam, which compresses to close the gaps around the trailer body. Seals give a very tight fit but work best when the trailers using the bay are a consistent size.
What should sites in Moray consider?
Before recommending seals for a bay in Moray, we check how consistent your trailers are, because mixed fleets are usually better served by a shelter. Where trailers reverse onto a bay in Moray slightly off-centre, tapered side pads and wheel guides help protect the seal from rubbing.
Weather-exposed bays in Moray gain the most from a well-fitted seal, since wind and rain otherwise find every gap around the trailer.
We never ask you to commit before you have a fixed price. A free survey at your Moray site comes first, followed by a written quote. When the order goes ahead, we plan the installation around your operation, book any out-of-hours working you need and manage the specialist installation engineers on site. The job ends with a full test, a run-through for the people who will use the equipment and a set of handover documents.
What do workplace transport rules mean for a sealed dock?
A sealed dock still needs safeguards against a trailer leaving early, and the seal, bumpers and other dock equipment must be kept in safe working order. In Great Britain the regulator is HSE; in Northern Ireland it is HSENI.
- Drive-away: HSE workplace transport guidance (HSG136) and the HSE loading factsheet call for safeguards against drivers driving away too early, including traffic lights, vehicle or trailer restraints, or the person in charge keeping keys or paperwork until it is safe.
- Trailer creep: because the trailer is pressed into compressed foam, it can ease forward during forklift loading. Restraints and well-set bumpers help keep it in position.
- Equipment duties: a dock seal forms part of the loading bay's work equipment, so the general duty under PUWER 1998 in Great Britain, or PUWER (Northern Ireland) 1999, to keep equipment suitable and maintained applies.
Torn covers and crushed pads can hide damage to the fixings and wall behind, so seals belong in planned inspections of the dock.
Why does the gap between the seal and the bumpers matter?
The distance between the face of the seal and the face of the bumpers decides how far the trailer compresses the foam, and getting it right is the difference between a good seal and pads that are crushed or leave gaps.
- Too little projection: the trailer meets the bumpers before it presses the foam enough, leaving gaps at the head and sides.
- Too much projection: the foam is over-compressed, which crushes the pads, strains the fixings and can push the trailer forward as the foam recovers.
- Worn bumpers: let trailers travel further than designed, over-compressing the seal every time.
Correct projection depends on the foam depth and your trailers, so we set it at installation and it should be checked at each service. Keeping dock bumpers in good condition protects both the seal and the leveller from repeated impact.
Towns we cover in Moray
Each of the following towns in Moray has its own page on dock seals, covering how we work and what to send us.
Budget range for supply and fit. The written quote after a free survey is the fixed price. All guide prices.
Regulations and approvals in Scotland
Energy standards for buildings in Scotland are set out in Section 6 of the Building Standards Technical Handbook. For new or replacement loading bay doors in Moray, we confirm the figure that applies to your project and check what applies at survey, rather than relying on rules written for elsewhere in the UK.
Questions
Do you cover Moray for dock seals?
Yes. We take on dock seals for businesses in Moray and across Moray. We survey the site, provide a fixed written quote and manage the installation, with specialist installation engineers working under our management. Visits are arranged in advance at a time that suits your operation, and the same single contact stays with the job through to handover.
Do you remove and dispose of the old equipment?
Yes, where it is part of the scope. When we replace doors, levellers, shelters or seals at a site in Moray, removal and disposal of the old equipment can be included and is itemised in the quote, so it is clear what is covered. If anything should be kept, such as a frame or motor that is still serviceable, we agree that at survey.
Do dock seals block access to the trailer?
They can if they are poorly sized. Side pads that sit inside the line of the trailer body intrude into the opening and get in the way of pallets and forklifts. Correctly sized and tapered pads compress against the rear corners and leave the opening clear.
Are dock seals suitable for cold stores?
Yes, for cold stores with consistent trailers a dock seal gives a tight fit at a lower cost than an inflatable shelter. The pads must be kept in good condition, because water in the foam can freeze and stiffen it. Mixed fleets at cold stores are often better served by inflatable shelters.
Other services in Moray
Full guide to dock seals · All loading bay services in Moray